
Orthopedic Surgeon Salary Guide 2025
Understanding your earning potential is pivotal in navigating a successful career in the medical field. Whether you're a seasoned orthopedic surgeon or just starting your career, knowing the latest salary trends empowers you to make informed decisions and explore your options effectively. So, how much does an orthopedic surgeon make?
In 2025, the average annual salary for an orthopedic surgeon ranges from $400,000 to $700,000, depending on experience, location, and subspecialty. This guide provides a detailed breakdown of orthopedic surgeon salaries in 2025, covering the factors influencing compensation, subspecialty variations, and strategies to maximize your earning potential.
What Influences Orthopedic Surgeon Salaries?
Orthopedic surgeons remain among the highest-earning professionals in healthcare. However, their salaries can vary significantly based on several key factors.
Experience and Education
Years of experience and medical education beyond the minimum requirements can heavily impact earning potential. Surgeons with more practice years or specialized training generally command significantly higher compensation due to their expertise and proven track record.
Geographic Location
The location of practice plays a substantial role in determining salary levels. Surgeons practicing in metropolitan areas or regions with higher demand for healthcare services, such as California, Texas, or New York, tend to earn more. Meanwhile, areas with lower demand or fewer resources might offer reduced compensation.
Employment Type
Orthopedic surgeons’ earnings can also vary by employment type. Working in a private practice, joining a hospital system, or taking on locum tenens assignments each comes with unique salary structures. Locum tenens positions often offer a higher base salary, along with benefits like travel reimbursements and flexible contracts.
Subspecialty Focus
Specialization within orthopedic surgery offers opportunities for higher salaries. Subspecialties such as spine surgery or joint replacement typically command higher compensation due to their complexity and demand.
Orthopedic Surgeon Subspecialty Salaries in 2025
Orthopedic surgery includes multiple subspecialties, each addressing specific musculoskeletal conditions. Below, we highlight estimated 2025 salary figures for notable subspecialties.
General Orthopedic Surgery
General orthopedic surgeons tackle a broad range of musculoskeletal conditions. The average orthopedic surgeon salary is expected to remain strong in 2025, estimated around $510,000 annually, a slight increase from 2024’s average.
Spine Surgery
Spine surgeons specializing in complex spinal disorders continue to lead the field in compensation. These specialists can expect to earn $720,000 to $1,050,000 annually in 2025 based on location and experience.
Sports Medicine
Orthopedic surgeons focusing on sports medicine often work with athletes to address injuries related to physical activity. Salaries for these professionals are estimated between $460,000 and $610,000, with high variation depending on their affiliation with sports teams and their personal reputation.
Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery
Pediatric orthopedic surgeons, who focus on children, generally earn slightly less than their peers, with an average salary range of $410,000 to $560,000 in 2025. However, this specialization offers unique job satisfaction for those passionate about working with young patients.
Hand Surgery
Hand surgeons specializing in conditions affecting the wrist and hand enjoy robust earning potential in 2025, with salaries expected to range from $460,000 to $670,000.
Projections for Orthopedic Surgeon Salaries in 2025
Reflecting on industry trends and healthcare advancements, orthopedic surgeon salaries are projected to increase by 3-5% overall in 2025. Contributing factors include rising demand for healthcare services, an aging population, and the consistent need for musculoskeletal specialists.

7 Strategies to Maximize Your Orthopedic Surgery Income
If you're looking to enhance your earning potential, consider these actionable strategies designed to help you reach your financial goals in 2025 and beyond.
1. Pursue Specialization
Elevating your career through subspecialty training or certification can immediately boost your value in the job market. Certifications in spine surgery, joint replacement, or advanced trauma care can help justify higher salaries.
2. Explore Locum Tenens Opportunities
Locum tenens assignments allow surgeons to work temporarily across various facilities, often in high-demand locations. These positions frequently offer competitive pay and additional benefits, such as housing stipends and travel expenses.
3. Relocation or Geographic Flexibility
Practicing in states or regions with greater demand for healthcare professionals can open doors to significantly higher salaries. Consider opportunities in metropolitan areas or underserved regions where compensation packages are more competitive.
4. Upkeep on Education and Technology
Continuous education ensures your expertise remains relevant and can position you as an indispensable asset. Additionally, staying updated with advancements in robotics and minimally invasive surgical techniques can make you adaptable to emerging trends in orthopedic care.
5. Negotiate Effectively
When it comes to employment contracts, effective negotiation skills are key. Research data from sources like Medscape and the Bureau of Labor Statistics and prepare detailed comparisons to advocate for compensation that reflects your qualifications and the market standard.
6. Build Your Reputation and Network
Invest time in networking and establishing your professional reputation. Attend conferences, contribute to medical publications, and participate in research projects to raise your profile within the industry. This visibility can translate into higher-paying opportunities.
7. Participate in Private Practice or Joint Ventures
Being a partner in a private practice or other joint venture models can lead to increased earnings. Ownership shares often amplify income streams, and financial growth is directly tied to the success of the practice.
How Salary Trends Impact Your Career
Orthopedic surgeons who understand the nuances of salary trends are better positioned to negotiate contracts, explore career options, and achieve their financial goals. By staying informed about both average salaries and factors influencing compensation, you can ensure you make well-educated decisions that align with your long-term career aspirations.
If you're considering new opportunities or simply want to explore potential career paths, AMN Healthcare can connect you with top orthopedic surgery positions that fit your goals and lifestyle.